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  Glossary - Martial Arts
I Japanese, Will, mind, or intent.
I Jung Chagi Korean, double kicking, two kicks of the same type delivered at different heights with the same leg, a kicking method used in Tae Kwon Do.
Iai Japanese, Swordplay. A sword exercise employing a series of thrusting and cutting techniques while drawing and returning the blade.
Iaido Japanese, the art of the quickdraw, defensive swordsmanship. One of the arts comprising the practice of Bushido.
Ibaba Down or below.
Ibabaw Above or on-top.
Ibuki Japanese, Breath control. Isotonic breathing exercises based on dynamic tension principles practiced in conjunction with, and also separate to, the execution of Karate techniques.
Ikkyo Japanese, literally: form one; the first lesson; a locking technique used in Aikido.
Ikot To turn, or about-face.
Ikot-Hantaw Spinning strike.
Ilag To evade.
Ilalim Under or underneath.
Ilgop Korean, Seven.
Ilustrisimo A term in the Filipino Martial Arts referring to the techniques of Grandmaster Ilustrisimo.
Imbrocatta Spanish, Italian, fencing term, referring to a thrust done over the arm of the opponent.
Impetinata Italian, a feint or false attack.
In Nae Korean, perseverance, one of the tenets of Tae Kwon Do.
In Guardia Italian, fencing term, see On Guard.
In Ibuki "Passive" or "internal breathing. A soft-but-firm type of breathing that stems from deep in the abdomen. It is common to many different Martial Arts.
Index English, A term describing any point of contact or reference that lends information via kinesthetic awareness and spatial understanding, as to the location of other parts of the opponent's body, including weapons and targets. This also informs as to conditions present in the opponent's body, such as the degree of tension in any given part, the state of balance, as well as their weight distribution.
Indirect Riposte English, Fencing term, referring to a counter attack which includes a Degage, or disengagement from the opponent's blade by passing beneath the opponent's blade.
Inquartata Italian, Fencing term, a combination of footwork, body angling and bladework.
Insanyo'ng Tagalog, Training.
Inside (Direction) English, Any technique that begins away from your body and moves towards your centerline is considered to be an Inside Technique.
Interception

English, An interception is when a fighter manages to efficiently strike or catch a person's limb or other body target as the opponent is attempting to strike, nearly simultaneously. Jeet Kune Do is known literally as the "Way of the Intercepting Fist."

Such techniques are highly prized in JKD, as it demonstrates a level of awareness and experienced anticipation that is necessary for stop-hits, and preemptive strikes.
Intrecciata Italian, a fencing term referring to a sliding push against the opposing blade, followed by a beat or a disengage, similar to the Battere.
Ipit To lock, trap or jam.
Ipit-Hagis A sacrifice throwing technique.
Irimi Japanese, Entering, a term used in Aikido to describe linear force, represented by a triangle.
Iriminage Japanese, entering throw, used in Aikido; one of Steven Seagal's signature moves.
Isa One.
Isang Single.
Isshin Ryu Japanese, One-heart method. A hybrid form of unarmed combat based on several Okinawan Karate systems, founded by Tatsuo Shimabuku in 1954.
Itaas Above, upper or to the front.
Itak Long sword or bolo.
Iwas To avoid, dodge or duck.


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